GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE FOR GLOBAL CHANGE

Trade and Growth

Achieving economic growth requires countries to reach out to other markets through trade. Yet many developing countries face significant internal and external barriers to trade, and typically have exports that are highly-concentrated in natural resources and low-skill manufacturing products.

Ships arriving into Lagos's Apapa and Tin Can ports pass by locals enjoying a weekend at the beach. Credit: Jacob Silberberg / Panos

IDS research on trade and growth aims to assist developing countries in understanding the impact of trade policy. Our work seeks to understand how to design trade strategies that are more conducive to economic growth and development.

We work on areas including:

  • Export diversification – seeking to understand how firms can export a more diverse range of products. Find out more about our work on export diversification.
  • Trade preferences – exploring the impact of regional integration and unilateral preferences on developing countries.
  • South-South trade – understanding the impact of trade between countries in the global South, and how this can be expanded.
  • Regulations, standards and trade – assessing the impact of food safety, plant and animal health and other technical requirements on exports from developing countries.
  • Effectiveness of trade-related technical assistance – identifying ways in which the effectiveness of technical assistance, aimed at enhancing the export performance of developing countries, can be improved.
  • Food price volatility – exploring how fluctuations in world market food prices are transmitted to local markets in developing countries. Find out more about our work on food price volatility.

Achieving economic growth requires countries to reach out to other markets through trade. Yet many developing countries face significant internal and external barriers to trade, and typically have exports that are highly-concentrated in natural resources and low-skill manufacturing products.

 

IDS research on trade and growth aims to assist developing countries in understanding the impact of trade policy. Our work seeks to understand how to design trade strategies that are more conducive to economic growth and development.

 

We work on areas including:

 

  • Export diversification – seeking to understand how firms can export a more diverse range of products. 
  • Trade preferences – exploring the impact of regional integration and unilateral preferences on developing countries. 
  • South-South trade – understanding the impact of trade between countries in the global South, and how this can be expanded. 
  • Regulations, standards and trade – assessing the impact of food safety, plant and animal health and other technical requirements on exports from developing countries.
  • Effectiveness of trade-related technical assistance – identifying ways in which the effectiveness of technical assistance, aimed at enhancing the export performance of developing countries, can be improved.
Food price volatility – exploring how fluctuations in world market food prices are transmitted to local markets in developing countries.
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Analysing the Effects from Non Tariff Measures (NTM) in the Global Agri-Food Trade

The project's objective is to collect and analyse new data on non-tariff measures, particularly on governmental standards and regulations that prescribe the conditions for importing agri-food products into the EU market and into the markets of the main competing players. More details

Assessing the Impact of the Cariforum Economic Partnership Agreement

The study analysed the trade and welfare implications of the Cariforum Economic Partnership Agreement using a multi-regional computable general equilibrium model as well as a single-region general equilibrium model of Jamaica. More details

China-Africa Development Prospects and Perspectives

The study aimed to generate knowledge on what is the best way that Africa can benefit from China's strong economic engagement with the continent. More details

Data Systems and Economywide Modeling to Support Policy Analysis in Ethiopia

This project aims to create and strengthen analytical and practical capacity of policy analysis in Ethiopia and to support the government in its endeavours to meet the challenges of the MDGs. More details

E-Commerce in Developing Countries: Impacts, Obstacles and Policies

Business to Business (B2B) e-commerce promises a radical shift in the way in which enterprises trade with each other. More details

Economic Integration and External Shocks: Modeling Outcomes for India

Studying the impact of trade policy changes and other changes in the international economic environment. More details

Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) Review

A general review of the negotiating process and costs of EPAs and their impact on development. More details

Fair Trade in the Mainstream

This project brought together researchers in Latin America, Africa, North America and Europe to analyse the developments and assess the implications for fair trade organisations and producers. More details

Firm Behaviour and the Introduction of New Products: Evidence using a Firm Micro Data Set in Brazil

The objective of this research is to contribute to the understanding of one of the most important processes required for achieving sustained economic growth in emerging and developing countries: the process of product and export diversification. More details

Impact Assessment of Fairtrade in the Banana Sector

The UK's Fairtrade Foundation has commissioned IDS to undertake an independent assessment of the impact of Fairtrade in the banana sector. More details

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The Determinants of Outward Processing: Evidence from Offshoring Intermediates by the European Union

No 54-2013 (2013)
Petropoulou, D., Cirera, X. and Willenbockel, D.

Measuring the Inclusivity of Inclusive Business

IDS Practice Paper 9 (2012)
Wach, E.

Keynes, Schumpeter and the Macroeconomics of UNCTAD's Trade and Development Report

In 'Trade and Development Report 1981-2011. Three Decades of Thinking Development' (2012)
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Trade and Development Report 1981-2011. Three Decades of Thinking Development

(2012)
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

Achieving Export Diversification: Lessons from Brazil

IDS In Focus Policy Briefing 21 (2012)
Cirera, X.

Firm Behaviour and the Introduction of New Exports: Evidence from Brazil

IDS Working Paper 390 (2012)
Cirera, X., Marin, A. and Markwald, R.

Integrating Business and Development Impact

IDS In Focus Policy Briefing 19 (2011)
Watson, N., Humphrey, J., Wassenhove, L., Van. Stapleton, O. and Carrasco-Gallego, R.

Trade Finance in Africa: A Survey of Firms

In 'Trade Finance During the Great Trade Collapse' (2011)
Chauffour, J.-P. and Malouche, M.

Trade Finance During the Great Trade Collapse

(2011)
Chauffour, J.-P. and Malouche, M.

The Last Golden Land? Chinese Private Companies Go to Africa

In 'The Last Golden Land? Chinese Private Companies Go to Africa' (2011)
Gu, J.

Firm Behaviour and the Introduction of New exports: Evidence from Brazil

(2011)
Cirera, X., Marin, A. and Markwald, R.

The Impact of GSP on Developing Country Exports to the EU

(2011)
Cirera, X., Foliano, F. and Gasiorek, M.

Income Distribution Trends and Future Food Demand

Biological Sciences 365.1554 (2010)
Cirera, X. and Masset, E.

Value Chains, Donor Interventions and Poverty Reduction: A Review of Donor Practice

IDS Research Report 63 (2010)
Humphrey, J. and Navas-Alemán, L.
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Our work seeks to understand how to design trade strategies that are more conducive to economic growth and development.
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