Opinion

Making sense of the circular economy in an unequal world

Published on 16 April 2025

Emilio Bertrand Bunge Gonzalez, MA Development Studies, Class of 2024-25

The global transition towards the circular economy is often presented in an idealised and apolitical way, as the recirculation of matter and energy within a closed economic system that encompasses a homogeneous humanity and nature. This model promises resource and energy security, as well as a reduction in the social and environmental impacts of extractive activities and waste disposal.

A man crouches down, surrounded by old pieces of computer equipment. He looks to be cleaning one of the pieces of equipment.
Man sweeping toner out of printer cartridge in Guiyu, China. Credit: Flickr / Basel Action Network

In this blog, IDS student Emilio Bertrand Bunge Gonzalez, (who studies MA Development Studies) discusses circular economies and their role in just transitions in the global South.

This is one of a series of blogs supported by the IDS Alumni Office and written by current IDS students and PhD researchers from the current academic year. Click below to read the full blog.

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Disclaimer
The views expressed in this opinion piece are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of IDS.

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