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Chinese Trade Unions in the Transition from Socialism: The emergence of Civil Society or the Road to Corporatism?

Published by: IDS

Financing Health Services in Poor Rural China: A Strategy for Health Sector Reform

Published by: IDS

Since 1950 China has transformed itself from the sick man of Asia' to a country with better than average health indices for its level...

Environmental Entitlements: An Outline Framework for Analysis, and a Mongolian Case Study

Published by: IDS

The uses and management o f renewable natural resources (RNRs), and their consequences fo r sustainability, are mediated in intended...

British Manufacturing Investment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Corporate Responses During Structural Adjustment

Published by: IDS

A recently completed survey of British manufacturing investment in fourteen anglophone African countries indicates that there has...

How Will the EU’s Response to the GATT Round Affect Developing Countries?

Published by: IDS

The paper makes an initial analysis of the trade policy changes that the EU will implement to give effect to its GATT Round...

Climatic warming and increased malaria incidence in Rwanda

Linking Relief and Development

Published by: IDS

The basic idea of linking relief and development is simple and sensible. But what is involved in practice and what are the barriers preventing it? This IDS Bulletin presents a collection of articles on the issues involved, a number of case studies, and perspectives from several leading development and relief agencies.

The Structural Adjustment of Structural Adjustment: SSA 1980-1993

Published by: IDS

Structural adjustment can be dated to the World Bank's 1981 Accelerated Development (Berg) Report, albeit precursor World Bank programmes in Sub-Saharan Africa (e.g. Togo, Malagasy Republic) date to the late 1970s.

Under-Enrolment and Low Quality in African Primary Schooling: Towards a Gender-Sensitive Solution

Published by: IDS

This paper investigates the causes of under-enrolment and low school quality in Africa, distinguishing between those related to the provision of schooling by the State, and those related to the demand for the service by households.

NGOs and Development: The Primacy of the Personal

Published by: IDS

Experience with PRA suggests that a reversal of the normally dominant behaviour and attitudes of outsiders is crucial for participatory development. To what extent would such changes resolve the problems of performance and accountability which currently concern so many NGOs?