

The Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) Programme supports the use of learning and evidence to improve the impact of development and diplomacy policy and programmes.
It provides the UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) with rapid synthesis of evidence and learning events on a wide range of topics including climate, health, education, conflict and more. Funded by FCDO, it is delivered by a consortium of leading development and diplomacy research groups.
Recent work
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review is the second of two literature reviews scoping issues of state fragility, climate change, peacebuilding and security. The review draws on a mix of academic and grey literature. Where the first review (Rapid Evidence Review…
07 July 2025
Opinion
The UK Government set out in January 2025 a ‘blueprint to turbocharge’ AI use. But the principles that guide international and state actors’ use of artificial intelligence (AI) have – and continue to be – at the centre of global conversations.…
23 June 2025
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the current state of bioeconomy development in Uganda. There is limited evidence reviewing the life-cycle development of many nascent bioeconomy industries, and limited evidence to demonstrate directly attributable nature positive outcomes. There is more…
14 May 2025
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review considers some illustrative examples of indices used to inform policymaking on fragile and conflict-affected states, namely the Bertelsmann Transformation Index, the Constellations of State Fragility, and the Fragile States Index. Metrics for determining a state’s…
30 April 2025
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores illegal and unregulated fishing and aquaculture production. Aquaculture primary production is a globally significant sector involving 230 countries, with marine products one of the most traded commodities globally. While aquaculture is growing as an…
31 March 2025
Opinion
Humanitarian action is essential to support people facing crisis, save lives, assist their recovery, maintain their dignity, and increase their resilience. Developing our humanitarian knowledge, skills, and abilities is crucial if we are to prevent and respond to the multiple…
03 March 2025
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review synthesises the literature from academic sources and knowledge institutions on the evidence what sub-sectors have the best potential for value-added exports that can contribute to the structural economic transformation of Pakistan. The focus of the…
28 February 2025
publications
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores poverty and vulnerability dynamics of coastal areas. Coastal areas are typically densely populated, with high levels of social and economic activity, and distinct environmental challenges arising from climate change impacts, land degradation, and environmental…
28 February 2025
People