9 August 2018
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Business and Development Centre
The Business and Development Centre (BDC) brings together thinking from business, economics, political science and development studies to tackle critical questions on the role of business in development, focusing initially on agriculture, food and nutrition, the green economy and public health.
Rural Futures
Through our research, policy engagement, teaching and training, we support the emergence of development pathways that deliver both...
Business, Markets and the State
The debate on the role of business, markets and states in development has a long history, marked by divergent and often...
16 February 2018
Systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness in low and middle income countries: a review of reviews
Published by: Taylor & Francis
We investigate whether systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness analyses of interventions in low and middle income countries are feasible and useful. To this aim, we systematically review systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness studies and systematic reviews of effectiveness studies.
7 February 2018
Innovation, Structural Change, and Inclusion. A Cross Country PVAR Analysis
Published by: Science Policy Research Unit (SPRU)
Structural change can be both a cause or a consequence of innovation, while structural change and innovations are usually accompanied by short-term outcomes of social inclusion or exclusion. Inclusion may in turn have an impact on further innovations. Yet, we find little evidence in the literature on the three-way relations between innovation, structural change and inclusion. This paper advances a first exercise in this direction.
1 February 2018
Systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness in low and middle income countries: a review of reviews
We investigate whether systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness analyses of interventions in low and middle income countries are feasible and useful. To this aim, we systematically review systematic reviews of cost-effectiveness studies and systematic reviews of effectiveness studies.
1 January 2018
Inclusive Structural Change: Case Studies on Innovations in Breeding Practices in Kenya and Anti-Retroviral Therapy Service Provision in Mozambique
Innovation, accompanied by structural change, is at the heart of economic growth and development. Yet there is limited evidence to understand interactions between innovation, structural change and inclusion in the context of low-income and emerging countries, or how these processes best support sustainable and inclusive societies.
8 June 2017
Join Hands or Walk Alone? Evidence on Lobbying for Trade Policy in India
India has aligned to the importance of international trading systems while partaking a degree of independence in its trade policy formulation. The latter stance is often linked to domestic state business relations that have organised in expressing specific needs of developing countries.
1 January 2017
Trade Policy & Lobbying Effectiveness: Theory and Evidence for India
Published by: Department of Economics
The objective of this paper is to quantify Lobbying Effectiveness for trade policy. I introduce this measure into Grossman and Helpman’s (1994, American Economic Review 84: 833–850) model of protection-for-sale (PFS). Two alternate factors are suggested to explain differences in lobbying effectiveness across sectors; first, predisposition of the government to supply protection (owing arguably to a perception bias to certain lobby groups that present their policy stance better); and second, the ability to organize and lobby for protection (based on market structure).