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Person

Philip Proudfoot

Philip Proudfoot

Research Fellow

Dr Philip Proudfoot has expertise in humanitarianism, conflict and development, with field-based and policy-focused work in the Middle East and North Africa and beyond.

Philip’s research is grounded in the Arabic-speaking world, with a strong empirical and theoretical interest in economic inequality; forced migration; protracted conflict; protection, including social protection, and the humanitarian-development-peace (HDP) nexus.

His work engages critically with dominant humanitarian approaches, drawing on participatory and ethnographic methods to foreground the experiences and political agency of affected communities. He also works on the political sociology of aid, with a particular emphasis on the everyday politics of social protection, labour, and displacement.

At IDS, Philip has led and contributed to a range of research and evaluation projects for major international organisations, including the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), World Food Programme (WFP), InterAction, Save the Children, and the Norwegian Refugee Council. His work has directly informed global policy conversations on localisation, accountability, and humanitarian learning.

Notably, Philip contributed to the UN’s Inter-Agency Humanitarian Evaluation (IAHE) of the Yemen response – the first independent evaluation of a $16 billion multilateral humanitarian operation. He also led a high-level evaluation of the ILO’s efforts to support post-conflict economic recovery in Iraq and Yemen. His current projects include co-leading a participatory protection evaluation for the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC). Philip also maintains an interest in combating rising impunity.

PhD supervision

Philip currently supervises two PhD researchers, Helene Julliard and Kelly David. Philip is open to supervising further PhD students who wish to work on humanitarianism and the humanitarian system, conflict and recovery, displacement, and social movements.

Projects

Programme & Centres

Research

Project

World Food Programme Knowledge Partnership

A knowledge partnership with the World Food Programme, with IDS providing technical support as needed on various social protection themes and contexts. These include: supporting the design and implementation of social protection programs and strategies, developing frameworks and evidence,...

Opinions

Opinion

The humanitarian archive emergency

The humanitarian sector is losing its memory. Funding cuts, closures, and the slow decay of digital infrastructure are all destroying archives, datasets, and records. A new global research initiative wants to find out how much has already gone and what can still be saved.  In early...

28 April 2026

Opinion

Rethinking humanitarian diplomacy

Two hundred children were killed by Israeli airstrikes on Gaza in just 72 hours last week, while all life-saving aid supplies, and water has been cut off. Progress on a ceasefire in Ukraine is hitting obstacles and South Sudan's fragile peace is teetering on the brink of collapse. US bombs are...

24 March 2025

Publications

Working Paper

The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon: Social Protection, Sectarianism, and Lebanon’s Fragmented Social Contract

BASIC Research Working Paper 32

This working paper explores the contemporary politics of social assistance in Lebanon.

5 February 2025

Brief

The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon

BASIC Research Policy Briefing 5

This brief examines the politics of social protection amid ongoing financial crisis in Lebanon.

5 February 2025

Philip Proudfoot’s recent work

News

Türkiye-Syria earthquake response: relief efforts being hampered by politics

As the death toll rises day by day, the response to this week’s devastating earthquake in Türkiye and Syria is being hindered by politics, according to IDS researchers specialising in the region. “The earthquake has underscored how so-called 'political complexity' and access restraints...

10 February 2023

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