Person

Philip Proudfoot

Philip Proudfoot

Research Fellow

Philip Proudfoot is an anthropologist based in the Power and Popular Politics Cluster at IDS. His geographic interests centre on Lebanon, Syria, Yemen, as well as the United Kingdom. Philip’s work has engaged with economic inequality, forced migration, humanitarianism, intersectionality, protracted conflicts, and political movements.

Before joining IDS, Philip was a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Bath and Assistant Director of the British Institute in Amman, part of the Council for British Research in the Levant (CBRL).

At IDS, Philip has worked on a variety of humanitarian-development focused projects. Currently, he is contributing on the project, ‘BASIC’ (Better Assistance in Crises) where his research explores how social protection approaches can navigate Lebanon’s ongoing currency collapse and the state-level fragmentation. Philip also worked on the UN-commissioned Inter-Agency Humanitarian Evaluation of the Yemen response, the first independent evaluation on the UN’s $16 billion aid operation.

Alongside this humanitarian work, Philip’s latest book, ‘Rebel Populism,’ documented the everyday lives and political aspirations of Syrian migrant labourers in Lebanon. Grounded by ethnography, each chapter describes why rural-to-urban workers came to support the anti-regime opposition. Drawing insights from analytical work on populism, the book proposes that the de-development impacts of kleptocratic market liberalisation lay the structural foundations on which an unruly mass movement took shape.

Philip also holds a British Academy Post-Doctoral Fellowship, ‘Humanitarianism as a Social Movement.’ This project scrutinises the emergence of activist-led assistance networks in the UK and beyond. What makes these groups unique is that they conceptualise their support practices for vulnerable populations as less the product of apolitical legal obligations or amoral imperatives and more as prefigurative commitments to an alternative socio-political vision of the world, often derived from traditions of mutual aid, solidarity, and unhindered human mobility.

Research

Project

World Food Programme Knowledge Partnership

Social protection consists of policies and programmes aimed at preventing, and protecting people against, poverty, vulnerability, and social exclusion throughout their life cycle placing a particular emphasis on vulnerable groups (SPIAC-B, 2019, P-1). It plays a critical role in reducing poverty...

Centre

Humanitarian Learning Centre

The Humanitarian Learning Centre (HLC) brings together high-quality analysis, dialogue and debate with accessible, operational learning to improve humanitarian response, practice and policy.

Opinions

Opinion

Rethinking humanitarian diplomacy

Two hundred children were killed by Israeli airstrikes on Gaza in just 72 hours last week, while all life-saving aid supplies, and water has been cut off. Progress on a ceasefire in Ukraine is hitting obstacles and South Sudan's fragile peace is teetering on the brink of collapse. US bombs are...

24 March 2025

Opinion

Israel’s long war against UNRWA

On 28 October 2024, the Israeli parliament voted 92-10 to ban the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), the single largest provider of humanitarian aid in occupied Palestine. The ban, if implemented, risks halting the delivery of already woefully insufficient lifesaving...

7 November 2024

Opinion

Contextualising Gaza: Colonial violence and Occupation

“We are at war”, stated Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a recorded statement early on Saturday morning, and “we will win it”. While the unprecedented events of 7 October - constituting ‘the worst breach of Israel’s defences in 50 years’ - precipitated a declaration of...

Chloe Skinner
Chloe Skinner & 2 others

13 October 2023

Publications

Working Paper

The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon: Social Protection, Sectarianism, and Lebanon’s Fragmented Social Contract

BASIC Research Working Paper 32

This working paper explores the contemporary politics of social assistance in Lebanon.

5 February 2025

Brief

The Politics of Social Assistance in Lebanon

BASIC Research Policy Briefing 5

This brief examines the politics of social protection amid ongoing financial crisis in Lebanon.

5 February 2025

Philip Proudfoot’s recent work

News

Türkiye-Syria earthquake response: relief efforts being hampered by politics

As the death toll rises day by day, the response to this week’s devastating earthquake in Türkiye and Syria is being hindered by politics, according to IDS researchers specialising in the region. “The earthquake has underscored how so-called 'political complexity' and access restraints...

10 February 2023

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